Wickerwork adds structure to a room without making it feel heavy. It allows light to pass through, it has a handcrafted appeal, and it is the quickest way to make a rigid interior feel more inviting. However, various materials are sold under the term "rattan," and the differences determine their durability.
Three terms often confused
- Rattan. The rattan palm itself. Its solid stem is used to create frames and bent structures, as it can be shaped with steam.
- Cane. The peeled core of rattan, split into strips. This is used for weaving; it is elastic and thin.
- Cane webbing. The fine honeycomb pattern, usually found in backrests or door panels. It is a mesh, not a solid surface, and should not be used as a seating surface unless specifically designed for it.
In addition, there is synthetic wicker for outdoor use. It looks similar but is a different product, as explained below.
Humidity determines lifespan
Natural wicker is a plant material and interacts with the ambient air. If it is too dry, for example, in a heated room with less than 35 percent relative humidity, it becomes brittle and breaks at the corners. If it is too humid, it becomes soft and loses tension. The ideal range is approximately between 40 and 60 percent, which is also where solid wood thrives. Direct proximity to heaters and prolonged exposure to strong sunlight over years are the two most common causes of breakage.
Care and minor repairs
Dust is best removed from wicker with a brush or the brush attachment of a vacuum cleaner, as a cloth only glides over the surface. For heavier soiling, use a slightly damp cloth and then allow it to dry thoroughly; never soak it wet. If a surface has loosened, it often helps to lightly moisten it from the back and let it dry: the material contracts and tightens. Broken strips should be repaired by a basket maker; gluing rarely holds.
Indoors or outdoors
Natural wicker belongs indoors or on a covered terrace. Rain and UV light will destroy it within a few seasons. For genuine outdoor use, outdoor chairs with synthetic wicker are the right choice; they look similar and can withstand weather, chlorine, and salty air. The touch immediately reveals the difference: natural material is irregular and slightly rough, while synthetic fiber is uniform and smooth.
What wicker pairs best with
Wicker is most effective as a counterpoint to heavy materials: a dining chair with a rattan back next to a solid stone table, a bench with a wicker surface in the hallway, an armchair with a bent frame next to an upholstered sofa. Two pieces of wicker next to each other can quickly become too much.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between rattan and cane?
Rattan is the rattan palm itself and is used for frames and bent structures. Cane is its peeled core, split into strips, and is used for weaving.
Can rattan be used outdoors?
Natural wicker should only be used in covered areas. Rain and UV light will destroy it within a few seasons. For open outdoor areas, there is synthetic wicker that looks similar and can withstand the weather.
Why does wicker break at the corners?
This is usually due to excessively dry indoor air or continuous proximity to a heater. Below approximately 35 percent relative humidity, the material becomes brittle. Between 40 and 60 percent, it remains elastic.
Consultation by an authorized dealer
Casa Luxury is the interior world of an established, authorized Eichholtz specialist dealer. We are listed in the brand's official dealer directory and provide advice on materials, finishes, and delivery times, both online and in our showroom in Essen. For questions about a specific item, please contact us at info@casa-luxury.de.
Rattan and Wicker at Eichholtz: Types and Care: Models from the Collection
A selection from the categories discussed on this page. Each image leads to the product page.
Further in the guide: Eichholtz Coastal · Eichholtz Dining Chairs · Eichholtz Outdoor · Eichholtz Care